Rising majestically above Salzburg, Hohensalzburg Fortress is one of Europe’s largest and best-preserved medieval castles. From its commanding position atop the Festungsberg, the fortress offers panoramic views over the city, the Salzach River, and the surrounding Alps.
A Fortress with History
Built in 1077 and expanded over centuries, Hohensalzburg Fortress was originally constructed to protect the prince-archbishops and the city. Its thick walls, watchtowers, and historic rooms now provide a fascinating window into Salzburg’s past.
What to See Inside
Visitors can explore:
- The Golden Hall, known for its decorative paintings and medieval charm.
- The Prince-Archbishop’s Apartments, showcasing baroque interiors and period furnishings.
- The Marionette Museum, displaying traditional Austrian puppetry and cultural history.
Panoramic Views & Outdoor Spaces
One of the fortress’s biggest draws is the breathtaking view. From the ramparts, you can see the city’s skyline, the Salzach winding through Old Town, and snow-capped mountains in the distance. Perfect for photography or simply soaking in the scale and beauty of Salzburg.
Getting There
- Take the Festungsbahn funicular from the city center for a relaxed ascent.
- For the more adventurous, a scenic hike up the Festungsberg rewards you with stunning vistas along the way.
A visit to Hohensalzburg Fortress is a journey through Salzburg’s history and architecture — and a chance to see the city from a truly spectacular perspective.